Since the beginning of civilization, man has used plants and animals for his needs.Humans began this process by gathering forest materials and hunting animals, and with the establishment of permanent settlements, agriculture formally began.Complex and diverse agriculture has been the economic activity of most of the world's population and agriculture is connected with every sector of the world's economy.With the growth of the world's population, the demand for agricultural products has grown and scientists have adopted various strategies to meet the demand.
Various types of crop cultivation and animal husbandry are practiced in both developed and developing countries.Accordingly, agriculture has contributed a lot to the economic process of those countries.With the growth of the population, new aspects have been developed in the agricultural sector and accordingly, different strategies have been adopted to increase food production.Green revolution, genetic technology, tissue planting, organic agriculture can be called such fields.These fields can be described as modern trends in agriculture.
As a result of these trends, agriculture began to evolve from small-scale farming to large-scale farming. Also, due to reasons such as the use of machinery, the production of seeds to obtain more productive quantities at a lower cost, and the creation of food security through genetic technology, agriculture became popular among people around the world.
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